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extricated ourselves from them�察 �and escaped all safe into the garrison�察�
except one that was wounded�察�through a heavy fire from their army。 They
immediately attacked us on every side�察�and a constant heavy fire ensued
between us day and night for the space of nine days。
In this time the enemy began to undermine our fort�察 �which was
situated sixty yards from Kentucke river。 They began at the water´ mark
and proceeded in the bank some distance�察�which we understood by their
making the water muddy with the clay�察�and we immediately proceeded to
disappoint their design�察 �by cutting a trench across their subterranean
passage。 The enemy discovering our counter´mine�察�by the clay we threw
out of the fort�察 �desisted from that stratagem�此�And experience now fully
convincing them that neither their power nor policy could effect their
purpose�察 �on the twentieth day of August they raised the siege�察 �and
departed。
During this dreadful siege�察�which threatened death in every form�察�we
had two men killed�察 �and four wounded�察 �besides a number of cattle。 We
killed of the enemy thirty´seven�察�and wounded a great number。 After they
were gone�察�we picked up one hundred and twenty´ five pounds weight of
bullets�察 �besides what stuck in the logs of our fort�察 �which certainly is a
great proof of their industry。 Soon after this�察�I went into the settlement�察�and
nothing worthy of a place in this account passed in my affairs for some
time。
During my absence from Kentucke�察 �Col。 Bowman carried on an
expedition against the Shawanese�察 �at Old Chelicothe�察 �with one hundred
and sixty men�察�in July�察�1779。 Here they arrived undiscovered�察�and a battle
ensued�察�which lasted until ten o'clock�察�A。 M。 when Col。 Bowman�察�finding
he could not succeed at this time�察�retreated about thirty miles。 The Indians�察�
in the meantime�察 �collecting all their forces�察 �pursued and overtook him�察�
when a smart fight continued near two hours�察�not to the advantage of Col。
Bowman's party。
Col。 Harrod proposed to mount a number of horse�察 �and furiously to
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rush upon the savages�察�who at this time fought with remarkable fury。 This
desperate step had a happy effect�察 �broke their line of battle�察 �and the
savages fled on all sides。 In these two battles we had nine killed�察�and one
wounded。 The enemy's loss uncertain�察�only two scalps being taken。
On the twenty´second day of June�察�1780�察�a large party of Indians and
Canadians�察 �about six hundred in number�察 �commanded by Col。 Bird�察�
attacked Riddle's and Martin's stations�察�at the Forks of Licking River�察�with
six pieces of artillery。 They carried this expedition so secretly�察 �that the
unwary inhabitants did not discover them�察�until they fired upon the forts�察�
and�察 �not being prepared to oppose them�察 �were obliged to surrender
themselves miserable captives to barbarous savages�察 �who immediately
after tomahawked one man and two women�察�and loaded all the others with
heavy baggage�察�forcing them along toward their towns�察�able or unable to
march。 Such as were weak and faint by the way�察�they tomahawked。 The
tender women�察�and helpless children�察�fell victims to their cruelty。 This�察�and
the savage treatment they received afterwards�察 �is shocking to humanity�察�
and too barbarous to relate。
The hostile disposition of the savages�察�and their allies�察�caused General
Clark�察�the commandant at the Falls of the Ohio�察�immediately to begin an
expedition with his own regiment�察 �and the armed force of the country�察�
against Pecaway�察 �the principal town of the Shawanese�察 �on a branch of
Great Miami�察�which he finished with great success�察�took seventeen scalps�察�
and burnt the town to ashes�察�with the loss of seventeen men。
About this time I returned to Kentucke with my family�察�and here�察�to
avoid an enquiry into my conduct�察�the reader being before informed of my
bringing my family to Kentucke�察 �I am under the necessity of informing
him that�察�during my captivity with the Indians�察�my wife�察�who despaired of
ever seeing me again�察�expecting the Indians had put a period to my life�察�
oppressed with the distresses of the country�察�and bereaved of me�察�her only
happiness�察 �had�察 �before I returned�察 �transported my family and goods�察 �on
horses�察 �through the wilderness�察 �amidst a multitude of dangers�察 �to her
father's house�察�in North´Carolina。
Shortly after the troubles at Boonsborough�察�I went to them�察�and lived
peaceably there until this time。 The history of my going home�察 �and
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returning with my family�察 �forms a series of difficulties�察 �an account of
which would swell a volume�察 �and being foreign to my purpose�察 �I shall
purposely omit them。
I settled my family in Boonsborough once more�察�and shortly after�察�on
the sixth day of October�察�1780�察�I went in company with my brother to the
Blue Licks�察 �and�察 �on our return home�察 �we were fired upon by a party of
Indians。 They shot him�察�and pursued me�察�by the scent of their dog�察�three
miles�察 �but I killed the dog�察 �and escaped。 The winter soon came on�察 �and
was very severe�察�which confined the Indians to their wigwams。
The severity of this Winter caused great difficulties in Kentucke。 The
enemy had destroyed most of the corn�察�the Summer before。 This necessary
article was scarce�察�and dear�察�and the inhabitants lived chiefly on the flesh
of buffaloes。 The circumstances of many were very lamentable�此�However�察�
being a hardy race of people�察 �and accustomed to difficulties and
necessities�察�they were wonderfully supported through all their sufferings�察�
until the ensuing Fall�察�when we received abundance from the fertile soil。
Towards Spring�察�we were frequently harassed by Indians�察�and�察�in May�察�
1782�察�a party assaulted Ashton's station�察�killed one man�察�and took a Negro
prisoner。 Capt。 Ashton�察�with twenty´five men�察�pursued�察�and overtook the
savages�察�and a smart fight ensued�察�which lasted two hours�察�but they being
superior in number�察�obliged Captain Ashton's party to retreat�察�with the loss
of eight killed�察 �and four mortally wounded�察 �their brave commander
himself being numbered among the dead。
The Indians continued their hostilities�察�and�察�about the tenth of August
following�察�two boys were taken from Major Hoy's station。 This party was
pursued by Capt。 Holder and seventeen men�察�who were also defeated�察�with
the loss of four men killed�察 �and one wounded。 Our affairs became more
and more alarming。 Several stations which had lately been erected in the
country were continually infested with savages�察�stealing their horses and
killing the men at every opportunity。 In a field�察�near Lexington�察�an Indian
shot a man�察�and running to scalp him�察�was himself shot from the fort�察�and
fell dead upon his enemy。
Every day we experienced recent mischiefs。 The barbarous savage
nations of Shawanese�察 �Cherokees�察 �Wyandots�察 �Tawas�察 �Delawares�察 �and
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several others near Detroi